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author:

Fan, Bing-Hui (Fan, Bing-Hui.) [1] | Wang, Su-Guo (Wang, Su-Guo.) [2] | Chen, Bao-Chun (Chen, Bao-Chun.) [3]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

Tie bars on through tied arch bridges are often in poor condition and may serve as an external cause of a tie-bar failure accident; nevertheless, bridge structural robustness contributes greatly in resisting progressive collapse, and poor robustness tends to be the essential internal cause of possible accident. To study the dynamic effect of tie-bar failure of a through tied arch bridge and to reveal the mechanism of how structural robustness reduces dynamic effects, a finite-element model of a typical rigid-frame through tied arch bridge is developed based on the most adverse tie-bar breaking time, a transient-unloading method with equivalent load is adopted to analyze the dynamic response of tie-bar failure, and the results under different working conditions are compared. Furthermore, parameter analysis of the arch-to-pier stiffness ratio is conducted for the dynamic-amplification effect. The results indicate that both the pier and the arch rib have significant dynamic-amplification effects with respect to tie-bar breakage, and the remaining tie bars are the most vulnerable elements of the bridge; thus, they should be considered the most important elements when conducting tie-bar failure analysis; the most adverse breaking time adopted in cable breakage analysis can be taken as 0.01 T; a greater arch-to-pier stiffness ratio is beneficial to reduce the dynamic response brought on by tie-bar breakage; therefore, a rigid-frame through tied arch bridge should be designed with a large pier thrust stiffness, while a simply supported tied arch bridge should not be used in future through arch bridges, and existing ones should be retrofitted as soon as possible. © 2020 American Society of Civil Engineers.

Keyword:

Accidents Arch bridges Arches Disasters Dynamic response Failure (mechanical) Piers Rigidity Stiffness Unloading

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Fan, Bing-Hui]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou Univ., No. 2, the North Wulongjiang Rd., Fuzhou City, Fujian Province; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Su-Guo]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou Univ., No. 2, the North Wulongjiang Rd., Fuzhou City, Fujian Province; 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Bao-Chun]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou Univ., No. 2, the North Wulongjiang Rd., Fuzhou City, Fujian Province; 350108, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [fan, bing-hui]college of civil engineering, fuzhou univ., no. 2, the north wulongjiang rd., fuzhou city, fujian province; 350108, china

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Source :

Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities

ISSN: 0887-3828

Year: 2020

Issue: 5

Volume: 34

2 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:132

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 7

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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