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author:

Zhou, LX (Zhou, LX.) [1]

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Results of ab initio self-consistent-field (SCF) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations of the gas-phase structure, acidity (free energy of deprotonation, DeltaG degrees) and aromaticity of tetraselenosquaric acid (3, 4-difelenyl-3-cy-clobutene-1,2-diselenone, H2C4Se4) are reported. The global minimum found on the potential energy surface of tetraselenosquaric add presents a planar conformation. The ZZ isomer was found to have the lowest energy among the three planar conformers and the ZZ and ZE isomers are very dose In energy. The optimized geometric parameters exhibit a bond length equalization relative to reference compounds, cyclobutanediselenone, and cyclobutenediselenol. The computed aromatic stabilization energy (ASE) by homodesmotic reaction is -77.4 (MP2(fu)/6 - 311 + G* * //RRF/6 - 311 + G* *) and - 54.8 kJ/mol (B3LYP/6 - 311 + G* * //B3LYP/6 - 311+ G* *). The aromaticity of tetraselenosquaric add is indicated by the calculated diamagnetic susceptibility exaltation (Lambda) - 19. 13 (CSGT(IGAIM) - RHF/6 - 311 + G* * // RHF/6 - 311 + G* * and - 32.91(4 pi (.)10(-6) m(3)/mol)(CSGT(I-GAIM)-B3LYP/6 - 311+ G* * //B3LYP/6 - 311+ G* *). Thus, tetraselenoquaric acid fulfils the geometric, energetic and magnetic criteria of aromaticity. The calculated gas-phase acidity is DeltaG degrees (1(298K)) = 1257.7 and DeltaG degrees (2(298K)) = 1617.1 kJ/mol. Hence, tetraselenosquaric acid is the strongest acid among the three squaric acids (3, 4-dihydroxy-3-cyclobutene-1,2-dione, H2C4O4, 3,4-dihydroxy-3-cyclobutene-1,2-dithione, H2C4S4, 3,4-diselenyl-3-cyclobutene-1,2-diselenane, H2C4Se4).

Keyword:

ab initio aromaticity density functional theory (DFT) gas-phase acidity tetraselenosquaric acid

Community:

  • [ 1 ] Fuzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Fujian 350002, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 周立新

    [Zhou, LX]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Fujian 350002, Peoples R China

Email:

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Source :

CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY

ISSN: 1001-604X

CN: 31-1547/O6

Year: 2000

Issue: 6

Volume: 18

Page: 808-814

0 . 7 0 7

JCR@2000

5 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

JCR Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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