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Abstract:
A novel phosphazene groups modified sulfur composites cathode [triphosphazene sulfide composite (PS) or nitroaniline-triphosphazene disulfide composite (NPS)] which can give good affinity with electrolytes was prepared. Their chemical structures were identified by FTIR and XRD analysis. SEM analysis showed PS and NPS had a denser and rougher surface structure than elemental sulfur, with many tiny pores on the surface. Contact angles measurement showed that PS had a hydrophilic surface, which exhibited better affinity of ether solvent. When used as a cathode material in lithium-sulfur batteries, its initial discharge capacity was 1,109 mAh/g for NPS, 784 mAh/g for PS. Discharge capacity of NPS was higher than charge capacity, which implied nitroanilino base on sulfur particles involving in generation of polysulfides.
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IONICS
ISSN: 0947-7047
Year: 2013
Issue: 11
Volume: 19
Page: 1477-1482
1 . 8 3 6
JCR@2013
2 . 4 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: PHYSICS;
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:4
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 4
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0
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