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author:

Liu, J. D. (Liu, J. D..) [1] (Scholars:刘景东) | Zhang, S. Q. (Zhang, S. Q..) [2] | Yang, S. B. (Yang, S. B..) [3] | Shi, Z. F. (Shi, Z. F..) [4] | Zhang, S. T. (Zhang, S. T..) [5] | Wu, L. K. (Wu, L. K..) [6]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

A novel phosphazene groups modified sulfur composites cathode [triphosphazene sulfide composite (PS) or nitroaniline-triphosphazene disulfide composite (NPS)] which can give good affinity with electrolytes was prepared. Their chemical structures were identified by FTIR and XRD analysis. SEM analysis showed PS and NPS had a denser and rougher surface structure than elemental sulfur, with many tiny pores on the surface. Contact angles measurement showed that PS had a hydrophilic surface, which exhibited better affinity of ether solvent. When used as a cathode material in lithium-sulfur batteries, its initial discharge capacity was 1,109 mAh/g for NPS, 784 mAh/g for PS. Discharge capacity of NPS was higher than charge capacity, which implied nitroanilino base on sulfur particles involving in generation of polysulfides.

Keyword:

Lithium/sulfur batteries Nucleophilic substitution Phosphazene Sulfur composite cathode

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, J. D.]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, S. Q.]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Yang, S. B.]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Shi, Z. F.]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, S. T.]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Wu, L. K.]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 刘景东

    [Liu, J. D.]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

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Source :

IONICS

ISSN: 0947-7047

Year: 2013

Issue: 11

Volume: 19

Page: 1477-1482

1 . 8 3 6

JCR@2013

2 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: PHYSICS;

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 4

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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