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Carbon-supported palladium-tellurium binary nanocatalysts with different atomic ratios of Pd/Te (PdTex/C, x = 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2) are prepared by a fast microwave polyol method. X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis reveal that the intermetallic phases of both PdTe and PdTe2 are formed in the PdTex/C catalysts. The presence of tellurium effectively inhibits the agglomeration of Pd nanoparticles. All catalyst nanoparticles are uniformly dispersed on carbon support and the average particle size of PdTe1.5/C catalyst is a bit smaller than that of Pd/C catalyst. The peak current density of ethanol oxidation on PdTe1.5/C (190.3 mA cm(-2)) is about 2.8 times higher than that on Pd/C (68.5 mA cm(-2)) in cyclic voltammograms (CV). Moreover, the anti-poisoning ability and durability of this catalyst are also greatly improved. The Te-containing catalyst facilitates the formation of oxygenated species obviously and weakens the adsorption of CO-like species. The kinetics of ethanol oxidation reaction is notably enhanced on the PdTe1.5/C catalyst. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
ISSN: 0926-3373
Year: 2014
Volume: 150
Page: 230-237
7 . 4 3 5
JCR@2014
2 0 . 3 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;
ESI HC Threshold:268
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 53
SCOPUS Cited Count: 55
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 1
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