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[期刊论文]

Orbital angular momentum light frequency conversion and interference with quasi-phase matching crystals

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author:

Zhou, Zhi-Yuan (Zhou, Zhi-Yuan.) [1] | Ding, Dong-Sheng (Ding, Dong-Sheng.) [2] | Jiang, Yun-Kun (Jiang, Yun-Kun.) [3] (Scholars:江云坤) | Unfold

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Abstract:

Light with helical phase structures, carrying quantized orbital angular momentum (OAM), has many applications in both classical and quantum optics, such as high-capacity optical communications and quantum information processing. Frequency conversion is a basic technique to expand the frequency range of the fundamental light. The frequency conversion of OAM-carrying light gives rise to new physics and applications such as up-conversion detection of images and generation of high dimensional OAM entanglements. Quasi-phase matching (QPM) nonlinear crystals are good candidates for frequency conversion, particularly due to their high-valued effective nonlinear coefficients and no walk-off effect. Here we report the first experimental second-harmonic generation (SHG) of an OAM-carried light with a QPM crystal, where a UV light with OAM of 100. is generated. OAM conservation is verified using a specially designed interferometer. With a pump beam carrying an OAM superposition of opposite sign, we observe interesting interference phenomena in the SHG light; specifically, a photonics gear-like structure is obtained that gives direct evidence of OAM conservation, which will be very useful for ultra-sensitive angular measurements. Besides, we also develop a theory to reveal the underlying physics of the phenomena. The methods and theoretical analysis shown here are also applicable to other frequency conversion processes, such as sum frequency generation and difference-frequency generation, and may also be generalized to the quantum regime for single photons. (C) 2014 Optical Society of America

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhou, Zhi-Yuan]Univ Sci & Technol China, Key Lab Quantum Informat, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Ding, Dong-Sheng]Univ Sci & Technol China, Key Lab Quantum Informat, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Yan]Univ Sci & Technol China, Key Lab Quantum Informat, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Shi, Shuai]Univ Sci & Technol China, Key Lab Quantum Informat, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Shi, Bao-Sen]Univ Sci & Technol China, Key Lab Quantum Informat, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhou, Zhi-Yuan]Univ Sci & Technol China, Synerget Innovat Ctr Quantum Informat & Quantum P, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Ding, Dong-Sheng]Univ Sci & Technol China, Synerget Innovat Ctr Quantum Informat & Quantum P, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Li, Yan]Univ Sci & Technol China, Synerget Innovat Ctr Quantum Informat & Quantum P, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Shi, Shuai]Univ Sci & Technol China, Synerget Innovat Ctr Quantum Informat & Quantum P, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Shi, Bao-Sen]Univ Sci & Technol China, Synerget Innovat Ctr Quantum Informat & Quantum P, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Jiang, Yun-Kun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Wang, Xi-Shi]Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Shi, Bao-Sen]Univ Sci & Technol China, Key Lab Quantum Informat, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China

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Source :

OPTICS EXPRESS

ISSN: 1094-4087

Year: 2014

Issue: 17

Volume: 22

Page: 20298-20310

3 . 4 8 8

JCR@2014

3 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: PHYSICS;

ESI HC Threshold:213

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 64

SCOPUS Cited Count: 71

30 Days PV: 0

Online/Total:86/10380048
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