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Abstract:
The total early-age shrinkage and coefficient of thermal expansion of concrete were measured by a corrugated pipe system. The effects of prewetted and dry lightweight coarse aggregate (LWA) on the autogenous shrinkage of concrete at early age (I day), including liquid phase, skeleton-formational phase, and hardening phase, were investigated and discussed. It was confirmed that the early-age autogenous shrinkage of concrete depends on the constraint intensity on the hardening cement paste (HCP) by coarse aggregate and the effective water-cement ratio (w/c). The effective w/c has a much stronger influence during the liquid phase than other two phases; however, the constraint imposed by coarse aggregate becomes the dominant factor during the skeleton-formational phase. During the hardening phase, concrete made with prewetted LWA expands; at the same time, the chemical shrinkage and self-desiccation are insignificant.
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ACI MATERIALS JOURNAL
ISSN: 0889-325X
Year: 2015
Issue: 3
Volume: 112
Page: 355-363
1 . 1 5 4
JCR@2015
1 . 9 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI HC Threshold:335
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:3
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 10
SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 1
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