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Abstract:
A method for the preparation, purification and sequence analysis of heparin oligosaccharides with internal N-acetylated glucosamine residues was established. Firstly, low molecular weight heparin was completely digested by heparinase I, and separated by Bio-Gel P-10 gel filtration chromatography. A range of oligosaccharides from dp2 up to dp14 was obtained. Four of dp6 and three of dp8 oligosaccharides with N-acetylated residues were purified by strong anion exchange (SAX) high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Secondly, the disaccharide compositions of the purified oligosaccharides were analyzed by SAX-HPLC after combined digestion using heparinase I, II and III. The sequence of oligosaccharides was deduced according to its disaccharide composition and the substrate specificity of heparinase I. The sequencing results showed that the N-sulfated disaccharides were internal, with the terminal disaccharides being predominantly highly sulfated, as expected from the substrate specificity of heparinase I. Finally, the purified oligosaccharides were characterized by electrospray ion trap time. of. flight mass spectrometry (ESI-IT-TOF-MS) system in the negative ion model. The results showed that many of the -SO32- groups were lost in ion. source. The major ion fragments of dp6 oligosaccharides had 2 and 3 negative charges, while dp8 oligosaccharides had 2 to 5 negative charges. The main fragmentation of dp6 appeared in glycosidic linkage, the X-0,X-2 fragmentation existed in N-acetylgalactosamine while the (0,2)Z one appeared in glucuronic acid. This strategy offers possibilities for the sequencing of heparin oligosaccharides with rare structure.
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CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
ISSN: 0253-3820
CN: 22-1125/O6
Year: 2015
Issue: 5
Volume: 43
Page: 689-696
0 . 5 6 6
JCR@2015
1 . 2 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;
ESI HC Threshold:265
JCR Journal Grade:4
CAS Journal Grade:4
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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