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author:

Sun Xiao-Xiang (Sun Xiao-Xiang.) [1] | Chen Yu (Chen Yu.) [2] | Zhao Jian-Xi (Zhao Jian-Xi.) [3] (Scholars:赵剑曦)

Indexed by:

SCIE PKU CSCD

Abstract:

Fumed silica (F-SiO2) particles were hydrophobized in situ in aqueous solutions of alkanediyl-alpha,omega-bis(dodecyldimethylammonium bromide) (12-s-12, s = 2, 6) gemini surfactants. This process was assessed using zeta potential measurements. The particles were found to transit from their original hydrophilic nature to hydrophobic and then back to hydrophilic with increases in the surfactant concentration (C). The hydrophobic particles could spontaneously adsorb at the air/water interface, resulting in significant stabilization of aqueous foams. The re-hydrophilic particles desorbed from the interface, leaving only surfactant molecules to stabilize the foam. The strong interfacial elasticity of the surface films was reflected in the highly. stable foams. The length of the surfactant spacer also affected the adsorption of the gemini surfactant on the F-SiO2 particles, and therefore had an effect on the elasticity of the adsorbed film and the stability of the foam. The 12-2-12 surfactant, having a relatively short spacer, carried less positive charges because of the incomplete dissociation of its counter ions, resulting in less initial adsorption on the F-SiO2 particles compared with the 12-6-12, but eventually formed a denser monomeric layer because of decreased repulsion between the adsorbed molecules. The 122-12 exhibited stronger adsorption at the air/water interface; therefore, the synergistic action of the F-SiO2 particles together with the 12-2-12 produced better foam stabilization compared with the 12-6-12.

Keyword:

Foam stability Fumed silica particle Gemini surfactant Surface modification

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Sun Xiao-Xiang]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Colloid & Interface Chem, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen Yu]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Colloid & Interface Chem, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhao Jian-Xi]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Colloid & Interface Chem, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 赵剑曦

    [Zhao Jian-Xi]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Colloid & Interface Chem, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

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Source :

ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA

ISSN: 1000-6818

CN: 11-1892/O6

Year: 2016

Issue: 8

Volume: 32

Page: 2045-2051

0 . 7 6 7

JCR@2016

1 0 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:235

JCR Journal Grade:4

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 1

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

Online/Total:68/10070199
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