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This paper presents the first study of its kind on the torsional moment behavior of a new dumbbell-shape concrete-filled steel tube (DCFST) system. Experiments were conducted to investigate the effect of the dimensions of the web connecting the two circular CFSTs, in terms of its width-to-diameter (b/D) and its minimum depth-to-diameter (h/D) ratios, on torsional strength (T-u). Torsion tests were also conducted on circular CFSTs (CCFSTs), on hollow tubes and on plain concrete, as control specimens. It was shown that T-u of DCFSTs ranged from 1.3 to 2.2 that of the CCFST, depending on (b/D) and (h/D) ratios. Increasing (b/D) from 0.31 to 0.54 resulted in only 7% increase in T-u. However, a further increase from 0.54 to 1.0 resulted in an additional 31% increase in T-u. The effect of (h/D) on T-u was more pronounced at higher (b/D) ratios. In general, increasing the web width appears to be more effective than web height. A rigorous nonlinear finite element model was developed and a simple mechanics-based design equation have been proposed to predict T-u of CCFSTs and DCFSTs and resulted in an average predicted-to-experimental T-u of 0.98.
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THIN-WALLED STRUCTURES
ISSN: 0263-8231
Year: 2017
Volume: 110
Page: 35-46
2 . 8 8 1
JCR@2017
5 . 7 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;
ESI HC Threshold:177
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 9
SCOPUS Cited Count: 13
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0
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