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author:

Lei, Yao (Lei, Yao.) [1] (Scholars:雷瑶) | Lin, Rongzhao (Lin, Rongzhao.) [2]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The ability to resist the effect of wind disturbance is vital for micro air vehicles. As the most compact rotor configuration for micro air vehicles, coaxial rotors will be the preferred choice for this type of devices. In this paper, the aerodynamic performance of the coaxial rotors considering the wind gust is presented with both experiments and simulations. First, effect of wind disturbances on the micro air vehicles flight was introduced. Then, low-speed wind tunnel tests were performed on a coaxial rotor with a spacing 0.39 R to obtain the performance in both horizontal and vertical wind of 0-5 m/s with the revolutions per minute ranging from 1500 to 2400. Finally, computational fluid dynamics simulations, as a means of visualizing the flow field to compensate the intuition of the experimental data, were applied by using the sliding mesh to capture the detailed interference of flow field with the distributions of streamline and velocity vector. Compared with wind tunnel tests, simulation results were highly consistent with experiments that allow to capture the flow details around the rotor tip effectively. In addition, the aerodynamic performance was deteriorated by vortices moving or deforming around the blade tip. Also, coaxial rotors can effectively resist the wind disturbance in the horizontal direction while the rotor performance was found to be declined in the vertical wind.

Keyword:

aerodynamic interference Coaxial rotors sliding mesh wind disturbance wind tunnel test

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lei, Yao]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Wulongjiang North Ave, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Lin, Rongzhao]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Wulongjiang North Ave, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Lei, Yao]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Prov Univ, Key Lab Fluid Power & Intelligent Electrohydraul, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 雷瑶

    [Lei, Yao]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Wulongjiang North Ave, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

MEASUREMENT & CONTROL

ISSN: 0020-2940

Year: 2019

Issue: 5-6

Volume: 52

Page: 665-674

1 . 4 9 2

JCR@2019

1 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:150

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 12

SCOPUS Cited Count: 12

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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