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author:

Zhang, Qiyun (Zhang, Qiyun.) [1] | Lin, Qilang (Lin, Qilang.) [2] (Scholars:林起浪) | Zhang, Xialan (Zhang, Xialan.) [3] | Chen, Yangfa (Chen, Yangfa.) [4]

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

A novel hierarchical stiff carbon foam (HSCF) was successfully prepared via a carbothermal reduction between the carbon foam with two-level pore structure and the Al2O3 from aluminum sulfate, and used as a bulk adsorbent for removing malachite green (MG) dye. The structures of the HSCF were characterized using SEM, XRD, FTIR, BET, and XPS, and the effects of adsorption condition on the MG removal were studied through batch adsorption experiments. Results show that large-sized and complex-shaped HSCF can be easily fabricated with a high compression strength of 1.58 MPa at a low bulk density (0.10 g cm(-3)). The HSCF possesses a fluffy graphene-like nanosheet surface with a mesoporous structure and meanwhile exhibits good hydrophilicity loaded with aluminum hydroxide. The experimental maximum adsorption capacity for MG reaches 425.2 mg g(-1) with a relatively high partition coefficient of 9.38 mg g(-1) mu M-1 at the optimal condition. The experimental data are in good agreement with Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second-order kinetic model, and meanwhile, the adsorption of MG onto the HSCF is a spontaneous and endothermic process. Also, the HSCF still exhibits good adsorption ability and stability after seven regeneration cycles.

Keyword:

Adsorption Graphene-like nanosheets Hierarchical stiff carbon foam Malachite green Regeneration

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Qiyun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Lin, Qilang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, Xialan]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, Yangfa]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 林起浪

    [Lin, Qilang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH

ISSN: 0013-9351

Year: 2019

Volume: 179

5 . 7 1 5

JCR@2019

7 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;

ESI HC Threshold:188

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 18

SCOPUS Cited Count: 19

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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