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author:

Wang, Hui (Wang, Hui.) [1] | Wang, Yonghao (Wang, Yonghao.) [2] (Scholars:王永好) | Zhuang, Wan-E (Zhuang, Wan-E.) [3] | Chen, Wei (Chen, Wei.) [4] | Shi, Weixin (Shi, Weixin.) [5] | Zhu, Zhuoyi (Zhu, Zhuoyi.) [6] | Yang, Liyang (Yang, Liyang.) [7] (Scholars:杨丽阳)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Dam construction and fish culture can change the biogeochemical processes in river, yet their impact on the spectral properties of particulate organic matter (POM) remains to be studied. This was investigated in a reservoir-type river (Minjiang river, SE China) using absorption spectroscopy and fluorescence excitation-emission matrices-parallel factor analysis (EEMs-PARAFAC). Five fluorescent components were identified from POM with PARAFAC. Four components C1-C4 were affected by the seasonal variations of rainfall and runoff, indicating the influences of hydrological condition and terrestrial inputs. The Chlorophyll a concentration (Chl a) correlated significantly with the humic-like C3 (p < 0.05) and the protein-like C4 (p < 0.01), indicating phytoplankton was an important source of C3 and C4. The Chl a and fluorescence intensities of C3-C4 were higher in the fish culture zones than in other areas, and the absorption coefficient a(300) and C1-C4 were lower downstream the dam. These results indicated that fish farming in the reservoir probably promoted the production of POM. The a(300) and C1 per unit mass of suspended particulate matter (a(300)/TSM and C1/TSM) correlated significantly with the median particle size (p < 0.01), which might be related to the contribution of micro-phytoplankton. The absorption spectra of POM showed a shoulder peak at similar to 280 nm, and its intensity correlated significantly and positively with Chl a (p < 0.01). These results indicated that the peak was probably derived from phytoplankton production. Our results have implications for better understanding the influences of human activities on the dynamics of river POM. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Absorption spectroscopy EEMs-PARAFAC Minjiang river Particulate organic matter Reservoir

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Hui]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fujian Prov Engn Res Ctr High Value Utilizat Tech, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Yonghao]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fujian Prov Engn Res Ctr High Value Utilizat Tech, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Wei]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fujian Prov Engn Res Ctr High Value Utilizat Tech, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Shi, Weixin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fujian Prov Engn Res Ctr High Value Utilizat Tech, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Yang, Liyang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fujian Prov Engn Res Ctr High Value Utilizat Tech, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhuang, Wan-E]Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Coll Life Sci, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhu, Zhuoyi]East China Normal Univ, State Key Lab Estuarine & Coastal Res, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 杨丽阳

    [Yang, Liyang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

CHEMOSPHERE

ISSN: 0045-6535

Year: 2020

Volume: 239

7 . 0 8 6

JCR@2020

8 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;

ESI HC Threshold:159

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 22

SCOPUS Cited Count: 26

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 6

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