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author:

Yu, Jinling (Yu, Jinling.) [1] (Scholars:俞金玲) | Wu, Wenyi (Wu, Wenyi.) [2] | Wang, Yumeng (Wang, Yumeng.) [3] | Zhu, Kejing (Zhu, Kejing.) [4] | Zeng, Xiaolin (Zeng, Xiaolin.) [5] | Chen, Yonghai (Chen, Yonghai.) [6] | Liu, Yu (Liu, Yu.) [7] | Yin, Chunming (Yin, Chunming.) [8] | Cheng, Shuying (Cheng, Shuying.) [9] (Scholars:程树英) | Lai, Yunfeng (Lai, Yunfeng.) [10] (Scholars:赖云锋) | He, Ke (He, Ke.) [11] | Xue, Qikun (Xue, Qikun.) [12]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Topological insulators (TIs) are considered as ideal spintronic materials due to the spin-momentum-locked Dirac surface states. The photoinduced anomalous Hall effect (PAHE) is a powerful tool to investigate the spin Hall effect of topological insulators even at room temperature. In this Letter, the PAHE has been observed in three dimensional topological insulator Bi2Te3 thin films grown on Si substrates at room temperature. As the thickness of the Bi2Te3 films increases from 3 to 20 quintuple layer (QL), the PAHE first increases and then decreases, and it reaches a maximum at 7 QL. The sign reversal of the PAHE of the 3 QL sample after oxidation reveals that the PAHE of the Bi2Te3 thin films is dominated by the top surface states, which is further confirmed by the circular photogalvanic effect under front and back illuminations. The photoinduced anomalous Hall conductivity excited by 1064nm light is as large as 5.28nA V-1 W-1 cm(2) in the 7 QL sample, much larger than that observed in InGaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells (0.445nA V-1 W-1 cm(2)) and GaN/AlGaN heterostructures (0.143nA V-1 W-1 cm(2)). By comparing the PAHE current excited by 1064nm with that excited by 1342nm, we reveal that the tremendous PAHE excited by 1064nm light is due to the modulation effect of spin injection from Si substrates. The giant PAHE value observed in TI Bi2Te3 may offer spintronic applications of TIs such as high-efficient light-polarization-state detectors.

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Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yu, Jinling]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Micro Nano Devices & Solar Cells, Sch Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wu, Wenyi]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Micro Nano Devices & Solar Cells, Sch Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Yumeng]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Micro Nano Devices & Solar Cells, Sch Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Cheng, Shuying]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Micro Nano Devices & Solar Cells, Sch Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Lai, Yunfeng]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Micro Nano Devices & Solar Cells, Sch Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhu, Kejing]Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, State Key Lab Low Dimens Quantum Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [He, Ke]Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, State Key Lab Low Dimens Quantum Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Xue, Qikun]Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, State Key Lab Low Dimens Quantum Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Zeng, Xiaolin]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, Key Lab Semicond Mat Sci, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Chen, Yonghai]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, Key Lab Semicond Mat Sci, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Liu, Yu]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, Key Lab Semicond Mat Sci, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Zeng, Xiaolin]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Mat Sci & Optoelect Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Chen, Yonghai]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Mat Sci & Optoelect Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Liu, Yu]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Mat Sci & Optoelect Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
  • [ 15 ] [Yin, Chunming]Univ New South Wales, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
  • [ 16 ] [Yin, Chunming]Univ Sci & Technol China, CAS Key Lab Microscale Magnet Resonance, Dept Modern Phys, Synerget Innovat Ctr Quantum Informat & Quantum P, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 17 ] [Cheng, Shuying]Changzhou Univ, Jiangsu Collaborat Innovat Ctr Photovolat Sci & E, Changzhou 213164, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
  • [ 18 ] [Lai, Yunfeng]Changzhou Univ, Jiangsu Collaborat Innovat Ctr Photovolat Sci & E, Changzhou 213164, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 俞金玲

    [Yu, Jinling]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Micro Nano Devices & Solar Cells, Sch Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS

ISSN: 0003-6951

Year: 2020

Issue: 14

Volume: 116

3 . 7 9 1

JCR@2020

3 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: PHYSICS;

ESI HC Threshold:115

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 6

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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