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Abstract:
A high active and stable bifunctional oxygen electrocatalyst of Co-CoO multiphase nanoparticles (NPs) encapsulated in N,S co-doped carbon shells (Co-CoO@NSC) is designed and constructed by in-situ S doping of ZIF-67 with thiourea and subsequent pyrolysis, which not only generates small Co-CoO NPs due to the steric effect, but also creates more active sites and defects. First-principles simulations reveal that in-situ S-doping optimizes the charge distribution of Co-N-4 sites and Co-O-C bonds, which reduces the formation energy of *OOH and then improves the ability of oxygen adsorption and hydrogen peroxide desorption. The optimized Co-CoO@NSC exhibits excellent catalytic activity with the overpotential of only 279 mV at 10 mA cm(-2) for OER and the halfwave potential of 0.89 V for ORR, outperforming that of most recent reported bifunctional electrocatalysts. Our Co-CoO@NSC catalyst indicates the Delta E (Delta E = E-j =10 (OER) E-1/2 (ORR)) of 0.68 V, which is smaller than the Pt/C + RuO2 system. Flexible solid-state Zn-air battery with Co-CoO@NSC-5 as air-electrode possesses a high power density (87.7 mW cm(-2)) as well as good bending flexibility. The simple synthesis method proposed in our paper is beneficial for inspiring the development for high active and stable bifunctional non-noble metal electrocatalysts in next-generation flexible electronic devices.
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JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
ISSN: 0378-7753
Year: 2020
Volume: 473
9 . 1 2 7
JCR@2020
8 . 1 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI HC Threshold:196
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 49
SCOPUS Cited Count: 51
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 3
Affiliated Colleges: