• Complex
  • Title
  • Keyword
  • Abstract
  • Scholars
  • Journal
  • ISSN
  • Conference
成果搜索

author:

Wang, Xiaoli (Wang, Xiaoli.) [1] | Shi, Xiaosong (Shi, Xiaosong.) [2] | Guo, Xinxin (Guo, Xinxin.) [3] | Chen, Shengwei (Chen, Shengwei.) [4] | Lin, Xinyu (Lin, Xinyu.) [5] | Yang, Fang (Yang, Fang.) [6]

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

This retrospective study assessed the efficacy of initial treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), aspirin, and corticosteroids in Kawasaki disease (KD) patients at risk for IVIG resistance. Data from pediatric patients with KD between January 2010 and December 2019 were divided into the IVIG-sensitive and IVIG-resistant groups based on treatment response. Risk factors for IVIG resistance were identified through univariate analysis. Outcomes included comparison of fever resolution time, hospital stay, and coronary artery lesion (CALs) incidence at multiple intervals post-treatment. An observational group (January 2020 to December 2022) was given additional methylprednisolone if they exhibited three or more IVIG resistance risk factors. The IVIG-resistant group had a higher proportion of males and significantly elevated inflammatory markers (CRP, ESR, PCT) and TBIL, NT-proBNP compared to the IVIG-sensitive group (all p < 0.05), while showing lower levels of albumin, ARR (AST/ALT ratio), and serum sodium (all p < 0.05). Both the IVIG-sensitive and observational groups had significantly shorter fever resolution times and hospital stays than the IVIG-resistant group (all p < 0.05). CALs incidence was consistently higher in the IVIG-resistant group across all follow-up periods (all p < 0.05), with significant differences observed between the observational group and IVIG-resistant group at 1-month, 3-month, and 6-month post-treatment (all p < 0.05). Notably, prior to treatment, the observational group had a higher CALs incidence compared to the IVIG-sensitive group (all p < 0.05). In children with KD who exhibit >= 3 risk factors for IVIG non-response, initial treatment with IVIG, aspirin, and glucocorticoids can effectively reduce fever duration, hospitalization duration, and incidence of CALs and is considered safe.

Keyword:

Coronary artery lesion (CALs) Corticosteroid IVIG resistant Kawasaki disease

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Xiaoli]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Prov Hosp,Affiliated Prov Hosp, Dept Pediat,Prov Clin Med Coll, Dongjie 134, Fuzhou 350001, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Shi, Xiaosong]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Prov Hosp,Affiliated Prov Hosp, Dept Pediat,Prov Clin Med Coll, Dongjie 134, Fuzhou 350001, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Guo, Xinxin]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Prov Hosp,Affiliated Prov Hosp, Dept Pediat,Prov Clin Med Coll, Dongjie 134, Fuzhou 350001, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, Shengwei]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Prov Hosp,Affiliated Prov Hosp, Dept Pediat,Prov Clin Med Coll, Dongjie 134, Fuzhou 350001, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Lin, Xinyu]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Prov Hosp,Affiliated Prov Hosp, Dept Pediat,Prov Clin Med Coll, Dongjie 134, Fuzhou 350001, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Yang, Fang]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Prov Hosp,Affiliated Prov Hosp, Dept Pediat,Prov Clin Med Coll, Dongjie 134, Fuzhou 350001, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Yang, Fang]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Prov Hosp,Affiliated Prov Hosp, Dept Pediat,Prov Clin Med Coll, Dongjie 134, Fuzhou 350001, Fujian, Peoples R China;;

Show more details

Related Keywords:

Source :

PEDIATRIC CARDIOLOGY

ISSN: 0172-0643

Year: 2024

1 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

Online/Total:8/10875574
Address:FZU Library(No.2 Xuyuan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian, PRC Post Code:350116) Contact Us:0591-22865326
Copyright:FZU Library Technical Support:Beijing Aegean Software Co., Ltd. 闽ICP备05005463号-1